Hey,
This will take some getting used to...I have a hard enough time getting through my e-mails. But, since this will be for homebrewers, it will be the first place I come to and I will do the e-mail later on!
Just finished building my Return Loss Bridge (RLB). I've never used or owned one till now. But I can see a lot of uses for it. If you look in EMRFD, page 7.23, fig7.41 you will see the schematic for it. I would post a pic but I had a terrible time trying to cut six exact square chunks of PCB. I think I may have killed my bandsaw blade in the process. Anyway, Mr. Dremel helped me smooth out the rough edges enough so I could close it up and keep it RF tight.
I had to use 51 Ohm resistors as I didn't have any 49.9 or 50 Ohm ones on-hand. Just finished checking it out. Took me a few minutes to get my head around the idea of a reference point needs to be established first before you can measure anything. Once I got that step down, then I was checking the return loss on just about everything in the shack. I had recently built up a small rf amp using a 2N5109 and thought that the input and output impedances were setup for 50 Ohms....not the case. I have about 19dBm of return so it might be close to 50, but not dead on.
To verify it was working, I stuck a 50 terminator plug on it, noted the reference point, then looked at it with a dead-short and then a open on the LOAD/RX port. The open and short were the same. I then attached a R/C/L circuit that was on the end of a BNC...I used it for calibration purposes on my AMQRP Antenna Analyzer. The resonant freq for it is around 7.1Mhz. I checked the actual resonant freq using my MFJ analyzer and it showed 7.134. My RLB showed it to be 7.114...but I won't whine about the difference since I was using some RG-174 in the test.
I'm using my W7ZOI spectrum analyzer as the detector and a CSM-1 for a signal source. I have about 1.76dB of loss going through the RLB...I put -30dBm in and get -20dBm out just in case your wondering how I came up with the "dB" loss figure.
OK, I have to get up by 9am and met a sked on 80 CW and then go finish Christmas shopping for the XYL...and it is almost 3:30am now.
Jason, your my new HERO! I appreciate all the help you have given me and now this wonderful tool to share the findings with everyone.
Comments
I love Christmas shopping as
I love Christmas shopping as well and this year, despite of the crisis we pass through I spent a lot more than in the previous years. But the thing I'm the most happy about, is that I finally managed to buy some professional batteries for my laptop that make it last up to 7 hours.
Excellent
You won't ever regret building the RLB. Once you have a signal generator and power meter (or spectrum analzyer), it's incredibly cheap to homebrew your own RLB that will work at least in the HF spectrum. It sounds like you got the measurement technique down. It does take a little bit of thinking to get it right, but it becomes easy to do after a few times.