Circuits

01/08/2010 - 22:09

I doubt if there is a homebrew CW rig that couldn't be improved with some extra filtering.  If you have an extra opamp on your board - or room for one - here is a great notch filter that will improve your audio filtering.

Most of the interference that is noted in a CW receiver will show up on the high side of the rig's filter center frequency.  Adding this 1500 Hz notch will cause a faster roll-off of those interfering signals.

11/22/2009 - 23:08

An NE612 is normally configured as a mixer/oscillator for a DC rx. But watch what will happen if input pin 1 is earthed via a 10 K resistor. The local oscillator will appear at output pins  4 & 5.

So the same chip can act as both as an RX converter and as a TX vfo to drive a buffer to a pa !

An idea for a very simple qrp transciever.

01/07/2009 - 06:54

Use the following formulae to synthesize an active AF low-pass filter for op amp or transistor use. The amplifier needs to have unity gain and be non-inverting. Set a Q of 0.707 for a flat frequency response up to the the cutoff frequency. Higher values of Q will cause a peaked response at fo. Lower Q values will cause a rolloff that occurs before the cutoff frequency. The design presented is a 2-pole filter; multiple stages can be cascaded together if more filtering is necessary.

R = {1 \over {2 \pi f_o\sqrt{C_1 C_2}}}

01/06/2009 - 15:10

This circuit was designed to work in a direct conversion receiver. With the exception of a volume control, mute circuit, and filtering, this is a complete audio chain. The amplifier is designed for a 50 Ω input impedance, which makes it suitable to follow a diode mixer. Total voltage gain is nearly 100 dB, which will provide enough gain for a reciever that contains a mixer with conversion loss. The final stage provides more than enough power to drive headphones, and might be capable of driving a small speaker.

12/30/2008 - 00:46

This CPO is made complete from discrete components and produces a very pleasant sinusoidal output. The output level is fairly low and is suitable for headphones or line-in use, but cannot drive a speaker directly. If you would like to have loudspeaker output, please plug this circuit into an amplified speaker. A Manhattan-style construction layout diagram is attached. By using this layout, you can fit this circuit and a 9 volt battery into an Altoids tin.

12/29/2008 - 22:06

Used with Permission from Craig LaBarge WB3GCK (c) 1996 - For portable QRP work, I often use either an end-fed half-wavelength wire or a quarter-wavelength wire for an antenna. A simple "L" network (with the antenna attached to the capacitor side) provides a good match for a high-impedance load, such as a half-wavelength wire. A series L-C circuit can be used to match a low-impedance load, as presented by a quarter-wave wire. I wanted to build a simple tuner which could be optimized for either situation with the flick of a switch.

12/29/2008 - 00:57

One of my favorite single band portable antennas is the end fed halfwave antenna. Such an antenna requires a special coupling network to properly couple my 50 ohm coax to the antenna's high impedance (~2500 ohms). For a number of years I just used a circuit that I threw together with large components that I had in my junk box. For portable use however I was in need of something much smaller.

12/28/2008 - 19:23

As ham operators, we like to broaden our horizons by trying something new. There is nothing more satisfying about this hobby than building your own transmitter. The circuit in figure 1 is a crystal controlled CW transmitter with at least 5 watts of power. (The prototype generated 7 ½ watts) This circuit was built on a Radio Shack universal board (276-168B) and worked extremely well the first time on the air.

12/28/2008 - 18:56

This is a circuit that was layed out by K1CL for the New England QRP Club.  The QRPme Group has a nice W1AW receiver kit called the Rexwood 1000W Receiver that is set to the 40m W1AW frequency.  These designs are all decendents of one kind or another of the Sudden Receiver - Originally designed by Rev George Dobbs, G3RJV in Sprat number 58, back in 1989.

12/24/2008 - 11:44

Many circuits in the qrpedia.com repository refer to the "PotLuck" build challange. In order to track my parts usage, I created an inventory file in Microsoft Excel format. I figure others might find it useful, so I thought I would share it. - Jason 30 Nov 2006 (posted by W8DIZ)